Optics

Aberrations

Last updated 6 October 2026

  • Aberrations are departures from a perfect point-to-point image. Simple lens formulas assume paraxial rays (close to the axis) and a single wavelength
  • Two groups
    • Chromatic: from dispersion, so present only with light of more than one wavelength
    • Monochromatic (Seidel):…
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